During the last years of his life, he was acknowledged as the greatest composer of his time. ![]() He gradually became increasingly critical about his own work and in the late 1940s he burned some of his compositions. These and Tapiola, a tone poem written in 1926, are considered the most mature works by Sibelius. In 1923 he completed his Sixth Symphony and in 1924 he finished his Seventh Symphony. In the 1920s, Sibelius had his late symphonic period. The time of the First World War was economically difficult for Sibelius, and he was forced to compose minor pieces such as songs and piano compositions, many of which are, however, excellent. In 1914 he was awarded an honorary doctorate at Yale University. He received various offers for important posts, such as a professorship in composition in Vienna and a teachership at a music school in the United States. In addition, before he moved to Helsinki, he finished a string quartet in E flat major.īy 1910, Jean Sibelius had established his international reputation, and concert tours took him to Göteborg, Riga, Copenhagen and Berlin. During his years in Hämeenlinna, 1880-1885, he had time to write about 15 compositions, piano music and chamber music for two to four players. Denomination: 50 euro Weight: 213g Circulation: 1.000. He dedicated his work to the creation of orchestral, violin and choral compositions, becoming an outstanding representative of the golden age of Finnish art of the period 1880-1910. Jean Sibelius was already 16 years old when he began his violin lessons, but the violin inspired him more than any other instrument. Jean Sibelius (1865-1957) Finnish composer. His first known composition dates back to around 1881 when, on a piece of paper, he wrote down Vesipisaroita viululle ja sellolle (“Water drops for violin and cello”). ![]() Sibelius began his piano lessons at the age of seven, taugh by his aunt Julia. ![]() Ingelius, who composed the first Finnish symphony, and Aino Ackté. However, both his parents used to sing and play some instrument, and several important names in the history of Finnish music can be found in his family, among them A. For Sibelius, Hämeenlinna was, above all, his school town.Įven as a child, Sibelius demonstrated his talent in music, although his family was not particularly musical. Topelius and Aleksis Kivi as well as the Finnish national epic Kalevala. He grew up to be bilingual and already early in his life he familiarised himself with the works of J. Thanks to the Fennoman movement, a national movement that emphasised the Finnish language and culture, a Finnish-language lyceum was opened in Hämeenlinna in 1876, and Sibelius was among the students of that school. Sibelius studied at the lyceum of Hämeenlinna.
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